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Frequently Asked Questions about Biking in Cambridge

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Riding a Bike in the City

1. What are the traffic laws and regulations governing bicycling in Cambridge?

In general, bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as motorists when traveling on the public ways in Massachusetts. There are a few differences, such as those surrounding bicycling on sidewalks; using lights at night; and wearing helmets (see below for links). Bicyclists have the right to travel on all public ways except limited access highways.

Click link toGo to Massachusetts State Laws

Click link toGo to Cambridge Traffic Regulations

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2. Am I allowed to bicycle on the sidewalk?

State law permits bicyclists to travel on sidewalks in the interest of safety except as directed by local ordinance. In general, it is more appropriate and prudent to bicycle in the street, and Cambridge is making every effort to making the city streets safe and comfortable for bicycling. However, it is recognized that there are times when sidewalk riding will be used, for example, with young children. Cambridge traffic regulations require that bicyclists on sidewalks travel at a walking speed and yield to pedestrians.

Sidewalk riding is not permitted in the business districts of Harvard Square, Central Square, Porter Square, Inman Square, Huron Ave., and sections of Mass. Ave. north of Harvard Square.

Click link toGo to Maps of the Districts

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3. What types of lights do I need on my bike and when do I need to use them?

Massachusetts law requires bicyclists to use a white front light from 30 minutes after sunset to 30 minutes before sunrise. Visibility is a critical matter for bicyclists. Nearly half of all cycling deaths nationally involve cyclists riding at night without lights, although only 3% of biking occurs after dark. It is important for cyclists to understand that front lights are important primarily so that other travelers can see them. Reflectors alone do not make a bicycle visible at night. Light from a reflector bounces directly back to where it came from, so reflectors are of no use when car headlights are not pointed directly at the bike. Only a front light makes the bicycle visible to pedestrians, to drivers about to open a car door into the street, and to drivers who are backing up.

The law also requires a red rear light or reflector and reflectors on the pedals or reflective material on the rider’s ankles. .Lights are strongly encouraged on the back of the bicycle, as these provide stronger visibility.

Click link toGo to Full Text of the Law

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4. What are the laws about wearing helmets?

Massachusetts law requires any person 16 years old or younger riding a bicycle to wear a helmet. Helmets are a good idea for everyone. Wearing a bicycle helmet is the single most effective way to lower your risk of traumatic brain injury and death when you or your children ride a bike. A helmet protects your head by absorbing the force of an impact that otherwise would hurt you. Thick plastic foam inside the hard outer shell of the helmet provides padding so the helmet takes the force of the blow, instead of your head.

For more information on helmets:

Click link toGo to Bicycle Helmet Safety Institute

Click link toGo to Information on How to Wear a Helmet Correctly

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5. How can I register my bike?

Bicycle registration is free and is done through the Cambridge Police Department. It is very important to register your bike; should it ever be taken, it is through the registration that the bicycle can be returned to you.

Click link toGo to Information on How to Register a Bike

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6. How can I get a “Watch for Bikes” sticker?

The City of Cambridge distributes “Watch for Bikes” decals to put on the side and/or rear view mirrors of cars, to remind drivers to Watch for Bikes when turning and opening car doors. You can get one by sending an email to cseiderman@cambridgema.gov or calling 617/349-4604.

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Bicycle Parking

7. Where am I allowed to park my bicycle?

Bicycles are permitted to park on a bicycle rack or street sign pole, against a building, or on another facility specifically intended for that purpose. Under no circumstances shall a bicycle obstruct the pedestrian path of travel or handicap access ramps. A parked bicycle must leave at least a 36-inch obstruction-free path of travel. Bicycles are not permitted to be parked to: fire hydrants, hand railings, benches, trees, trash receptacles and parking meters.

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8. Is there a limit to how long a bicycle is permitted to be parked on the sidewalk/public way?

Time limits for bicycle parking apply in the city’s designated business district:; Harvard and Central Squares. See maps of the districts for exact streets that are included.

Bicycles are permitted to be parked for 72 hours (3 days), after which they may be tagged. Once a bicycle is tagged, an owner will have 72 hours (3 days) to remove it, or it may be taken by DPW and stored for a minimum of 30 days prior to disposal.

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9. How can I report an abandoned bike?

If you see a bicycle on public property that appears to be abandoned – not used, in dysfunctional condition – you can report it to the DPW. In order to be removed, the bicycle must meet the legal definition of being abandoned. DPW will tag it and remove it, after which it will be held at DPW for a minimum of 30 days prior to disposal.

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10. My bicycle is gone from where I parked it. What do I do?

You can call two places: the Department of Public Works (DPW), 617/349-4800 or the Police Department, 617/349-3204. If you think your bicycle may have been taken by DPW because you left it parked illegally (e. g., attached to a bench or tree) or because it was left in a business district for a long time, try DPW first. If you think it more likely that it was stolen, and that none of the above apply, contact the Police Department. Retrieving your bicycle in either case will be much easier if registered.

Click link toGo to Registration Information

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11. How can I ask for more bike racks in a particular area?

Click link toGo to Instructions on How You Can Request Bicycle Racks

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12. How can I get more information about bicycle parking on private property?

Click link toGo to Comprehensive Information on Providing Well-Designed and Placed Bicycle Parking Facilities.

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13. What are the zoning requirements for providing bicycle parking?

Bicycle parking is required in most new projects and renovations for commercial and multi-unit residential buildings. Zoning covers how many racks are required, what design they must have, and how they must be placed.

Click link toFor more information see Article 6 of the Cambridge Zoning Ordinance.

Click link toLearn more about the Cambridge Zoning Ordinance.

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Getting Around

14. How can I find the best route for my trip?

The following web sites have maps and route information that may help you identify good travel routes by bicycle in the Boston/Cambridge area:

Click link toGo to MassBike

Click link toGo to Bikemaps.com

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15. Where are there off-road bicycle/multi-use paths in the area?

Click link toGo to Map of Bicycle Facilities in Cambridge (373 KB)

There are two major regional bicycle paths that are in Cambridge and connect to neighboring communities:

Dr. Paul Dudley White Bike Path

The official name of the path along the Charles River is the Dr. Paul Dudley White Bike Path. It is owned and managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR). For more information: 617/626-1250. To report problems on the path call 617/626-4973.

Click link toGo to Information about the Charles River Paths as Well as Other Bicycle Paths Managed by DCR

Minuteman Commuter Bikeway

The Minuteman Bikeway runs from Alewife to Bedford.

Click link toGo to Minuteman Bikeway Web Site

Click link toGo to MassBike's Bikeway Web Page

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The Streets of Cambridge

16. How can I report street defects and potholes?

The Department of Public Works is responsible for the repair or reconstruction of streets and sidewalks in order to ensure that all public right if ways are safe and accessible at all times. If you would like to report a street or sidewalk defect, please call the Operations Center at 617/349-4800, 617/349-4846 or email theworks@cambridgema.gov and leave your name, phone number and the address of the defect.

Click link toTo report potholes, please call the pothole hotline at 617/349-4854 or email theworks@cambridgema.gov. Please provide the street address closest to where the pothole is located.

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17. How can I get information about roadway construction?

Information about major projects that are under development or construction can be found at:

Click link toGo to Information on Roadway Projects – Planning and Design

Click link toGo to Roadway Projects – Construction Updates

Click link toFor construction information call: 617/349-4863

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18. How can I report a missing or broken sign?

To report a sign that is missing, vandalized, faded, illegible, twisted, damaged, pointing or facing in wrong direction, go to:

Click link toGo to Street Signs Web Page

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19. How can I report a problem with a traffic signal?

Click link toGo to General Information about Traffic Signal Operations in Cambridge

Click link toGo to Form for Reporting a Problem or Concern about a Traffic Signal

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Police and Enforcement

20. How do I report a bad driver?

To complain about a driver who drove so as to endanger you, whether through extreme carelessness or malevolence, send a letter describing the incident with the license plate number to the Registry of Motor Vehicles "Office of Driver Control, PO Box 199150, Boston, MA 02119-9150", or use the Registry's Driving Complaint Form.This file is in PDF format and requires use of the free Adobe Acrobat viewer.

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21. How do I report an accident/crash?

Click link toGo to How to Report a Crash

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22. How do I report traffic-related problems such as double parking?

If you would like to report a specific or general problem, you can contact the following divisions. It is helpful if you can identify the exact location(s), such as with nearby street addresses:

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Additional Sources of Information and Services

Click link toGo to an Excellent Public Clearinghouse for Information about Bicycling

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23. Where can I find bicycle advocacy organizations?

Boston:

Click link toGo to Bike the Hub

Click link toGo to MassBike

Massachusetts:

Click link toGo to Bike the Hub

Click link toGo to MassBike

National:

Click link toGo to America Bikes

Click link toGo to League of American Bicyclists

Click link toGo to Rails to Trails Conservancy

Click link toGo to National Center for Bicycling and Walking

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24. Where can I find a local bicycle store?

Listed below are bicycle shops in Cambridge. This list is for informational purposes only; the City does not endorse private enterprises.

  • ATA Cycle
    1700 Mass. Ave.
    617/776-2100
  • The Bicycle Exchange at Porter Square
    2067 Mass. Ave.
    617/864-1300
  • Broadway Bicycle School, Ltd.
    351 Broadway
    617/868-3392
  • Cambridge Bicycle
    259 Mass. Ave.
    617/876-6555
  • Eastern Mountain Sports
    1 Brattle Square
    617/864-1540

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For More Information

For more information about bicycling in Cambridge, please contact Cara Seiderman, cseiderman@cambridgema.gov, at 617/349-4629. The Community Development Department TTY line is 617/349-4621.

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Click link toReturn to Bicycle Programs

Click link toReturn to Environmental and Transportation Planning Division

Click link toReturn to Community Development Department home

 

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